Nagpur’s shifting weather—fluctuating between extreme heat, sudden rain, and sticky humidity—has led to a noticeable rise in diarrhoea cases, especially among children. Health officials from the Nagpur Municipal Corporation (NMC) have reported 157 cases so far this year, including nine new cases in just the last two days, and are urging citizens to take extra care with hygiene and drinking water safety.
“This is not yet an outbreak, but it is a clear warning,” said Dr. Govardhan Naokhare, Epidemic Medical Officer at NMC. “The combination of monsoon moisture, contaminated food and water, and poor hygiene is creating the perfect environment for the illness to spread – especially among vulnerable groups like children.”
Doctors explain that the increasing humidity after weeks of unpredictable weather is weakening people’s immunity and speeding up the growth of bacteria in water and food, contributing to the rise in infections.
Diarrhoea by the numbers:
January: 7 cases
• February: 12 cases
March: 13 cases
April: 74 cases
• May: 42 cases
June (till June 2): 9 cases
The health department has intensified its awareness efforts in slum areas and government schools, deploying field teams to conduct door-to-door visits where they distribute leaflets, demonstrate proper handwashing techniques, and educate families about safe drinking water practices.
According to Dr. Avinash Gawande, senior paediatrician and Medical Superintendent at Government Medical College and Hospital (GMCH), prevention is simple, yet the impact of diarrhoea can be fatal if ignored. “We see many children coming in with severe dehydration caused by diarrhoea. The first signs – vomiting, stomach cramps, loose motions – must not be taken lightly.”
Diarrhoea remains a significant health challenge in India, particularly affecting children under five, where it ranks as the second leading cause of death after pneumonia.
Doctor’s advice for prevention:
• Drink only boiled or filtered water; avoid tap or roadside water, especially while travelling
• Practice handwashing with soap before meals and after using the toilet
• Eat hot, freshly prepared food; avoid stale, uncovered, or street food
• Educate children on hygiene and keep their living spaces clean
• At the first sign of diarrhoea, start ORS (oral rehydration solution) and consult a doctor immediately
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasts dry and humid weather to continue for the next 10 days, prompting health officials to warn that without proper precautions, diarrhoea cases could surge further.
“We must not wait for a full-blown crisis,” Dr. Naokhare added. “Simple hygiene and awareness can save lives.”
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