A new rooftop solar policy introduced by the state-run power utility has sparked strong protests across Maharashtra’s renewable energy sector. MSEDCL has decided that the size of rooftop solar systems allowed for homes will now be linked to their average electricity use over the past 12 months.
Industry groups say this change is arbitrary and may slow down the state’s clean energy growth.
Industry Calls Move “Unilateral and Unfair”
The All India Renewable Energy Association (AIREA) has criticised the decision, saying any change in rooftop solar rules must first be approved by the Maharashtra Energy Regulatory Commission (MERC). According to AIREA, no such approval has been issued.
The association claims the move could impact 50–60% of consumers and hurt many solar installation businesses. It argues that restricting solar capacity based only on past electricity use ignores future needs and expansion plans.
Experts Flag “Double Standards”
Renewable energy expert Sudhir Budhay said the rule shows “double standards.” He pointed out that electricity bills are calculated based on sanctioned load, but solar approvals are now being limited based on past consumption. Critics say this disadvantages consumers and restricts their legal right to generate their own power under the Electricity Act, 2003.
Impact on PM Surya Ghar Yojana
The issue has also affected installations under the PM Surya Ghar Yojana. AIREA’s Maharashtra unit has written to the Union government seeking intervention. Solar vendors say approvals for desired system capacities have slowed since mid-February.
Consumers often install larger systems to prepare for future needs such as electric vehicles, new appliances, or higher summer usage. With Maharashtra’s power tariffs among the highest in India, many households prefer higher-capacity systems to reduce long-term bills.
Concerns Over Growth and Investment
Industry representatives, including AIREA directors J. K. Suri and Avtar Patel, also allege that MSEDCL is not granting automatic load extension up to 10 kW as promoted under central guidelines.
Maharashtra accounts for nearly a quarter of India’s rooftop solar applications and is one of the fastest-growing markets in this sector. Experts warn that if the rule is not reconsidered, it could slow investments, disrupt green energy targets, and weaken the state’s leadership in renewable energy.
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